Terbium

Dysprosium (Dy)

Holmium

Dy

Electrons

66

Protons

66

Neutrons

97

Description

It is a rare earth element with a metallic silver luster. Dysprosium is never found in nature as a free element, though it is found in nature as a free element, though it is found in various minerals, such as xenotime. Naturally occurring Dysprosium is composed of seven isotopes, the most abundant of which is 164Dy.

General Properties

Atomic Properties

Electron Shell Configuration

K2 L8 M18 N28 O8 P2

Electron Configuration

1s2 2s1 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p6 6s2 4f10

Atomic Radius

228

Pm (10-12m)
Covalent Radius

192

Pm (10-12m)

Atomic Structure

Thermodynamic Properties

Boiling Point

2567

Melting Point

1412

Phase

Solid

Fusion Heat

11.1

kJmol-1
Specific Heat

167

JKg-1K-1
Thermal Expansion

9.9×10-6

K-1

Material Property

Color

Silver

Molar Volume

1.9×10-5

m3/mol
Bulk Modulus

41

Brinnel Hardness

500

Density

8551

Young Modulus

61

Vickers Hardness

540

Shear Hardness

25

Sound Speed

2710

ms-1

Electromagnetic property

Magnetic Type

Paramagnetic

Resistivity

9.1×10-7

m•Ohm
Curie Point

87

Neuclear Properties

Known Isotopes

138Dy

139Dy

140Dy

141Dy

142Dy

143Dy

144Dy

145Dy

146Dy

147Dy

148Dy

149Dy

150Dy

151Dy

152Dy

153Dy

154Dy

155Dy

156Dy

157Dy

158Dy

159Dy

160Dy

161Dy

162Dy

163Dy

164Dy

165Dy

166Dy

167Dy

168Dy

169Dy

170Dy

171Dy

172Dy

173Dy

Stable Isotopes

156Dy

158Dy

160Dy

161Dy

162Dy

163Dy

164Dy

Prevalence

Universe

2×10-7%

Sun

2×10-7%

Ocean

9.1×10-11%

Earth Crust

0.00062%

Meteorites

0.00003%